Know Your Rights As An Immigrant
IMPORTANT: Stay calm, Know your rights and assert them confidently.
No matter your immigration status, the United States Constitution grants everyone guaranteed rights.
It’s important to know your rights in these situations:
- Exercise your right to silence: You have the right to remain silent and refuse to answer questions from immigration officers. Simply state, “I wish to remain silent,” or “I choose not to answer any questions.”
- Know your rights: Carry a know-your-rights card (Download Your Handout) and present it if stopped by immigration officers. This card asserts your right to remain silent and request an attorney.
- Assert your right to counsel: You have the right to consult with an attorney. If questioned by ICE or law enforcement, you may have your lawyer present.
- Protect your family: If concerned about arrest, inform the officer if you have minor children. As a parent or primary caregiver of a U.S. citizen or permanent resident under 18, ICE may exercise discretion and release you.
- Carry valid immigration documents: Always carry legitimate immigration papers with you. Avoid carrying foreign passports or documents that could be used against you in deportation proceedings.
- Document encounters: Record details of raids, arrests, and officer interactions. Share this information with your attorney and advocacy organizations.
- Seek legal advice before signing: Never sign documents without consulting an attorney. ICE may attempt to coerce you into signing away your rights to legal counsel or a court hearing. Ensure you understand the document’s contents before signing.
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